Approximately 250 km from Tokyo and 250 km from Osaka,
Hamamatsu is located at the midpoint between these major cities.
Hamamatsu is located in the heart of Japan,
and in 1570 (the first year of the Genki era), Tokugawa Ieyasu built Hamamatsu Castle.
This castle became a significant stronghold for Ieyasu,
who later went on to unify Japan.
It is home to Lake Hamana,
the largest brackish lake in Japan,
and is a region blessed with rich natural surroundings,
including the sea, rivers, and mountains.
Cotton cultivation began
in the inner regions of Lake Hamana
during the mid-Edo period.
By 1870 (early Meiji period),a spinning mill was established,
and by 1890, the area had become one of Japan′s leading cotton-producing regions.
In 1896 (Meiji 29), Sakichi Toyoda, the founder of Toyota, developed the automatic loom.
Around 1929 (Showa 4), in addition to
fabrics for kimonos (narrow width),
wider fabrics for Western-style clothing were introduced,
and by 1933 (Showa 8), Japan had become
the world′s largest exporter of cotton textiles.
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